閱讀測驗是很多考生畏懼的英文題型之一，其實閱讀測驗的解題並不難，因為外國人寫文章都愛用破題法，只要看第一段即可知道文章大概在講什麼內容。此篇文章的第一段中，有提到“alcohol” (酒)，所以文章一定跟飲酒有關。只要耐心看完整篇文章，從文章中找線索，多讀、多練習，一定可以提升閱讀能力！
What happens to you when you take a drink? Alcohol, unlike
other things you eat or drink, passes quickly into your bloodstream.
Once there is one drop of alcohol to every 1,500 drops of your blood,
you’re drunk. Continued drinking after that can soon make you pass
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out. In other words, it takes only a few drinks to get drunk.
Many people think alcohol peps you up. That’s not true. Alcohol
really slows you down. The more you drink, the more you slow down.
But alcohol often does make you act jovial and happy. That’s
because alcohol loosens your self-control. Sometimes you do things
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you would never do when sober. You take chances. That can be
dangerous, especially when you’re driving.
Alcohol can be bad for your health. That’s because it makes you
delay eating, or forget to eat all together. The more you drink, the
less likely you are to eat the food your body really needs. Thus, many
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people who die from drinking really starve to death!
( ) 1. This passage is mainly about _____.
(A) various ways to care for our health
(B) some negative effects of alcohol intake
(C) the importance of using self-control when you are drunk
(D) why drunken people are happy and jovial
( ) 2. What effect of alcohol is NOT mentioned by the author?
(A) It causes people to act happy.
(B) It causes people to do things they wouldn’t do otherwise.
(C) It keeps people from eating the food they need.
(D) It causes people to gain weight.
( ) 3. According to the last paragraph, people who drink alcohol _____.
(A) might not remember to eat
(B) are causing mass starvation in poor countries
(C) eat sooner because they get hungry more easily
(D) often worry too much about their health
( ) 4. Which of the following statements would the author be LEAST likely to agree with?
(A) Despite its bad effects on our health, alcohol helps us to develop self-control.
(B) People may enjoy drinking alcohol at the risk of their health.
(C) It’s mistaken that alcohol gives people energy.
(D) Alcohol slows people down in reaction when driving.
英銘老師：閱讀測驗是很多考生畏懼的英文題型之一，其實閱題測驗的的解題並不難，因為外國人寫文章都愛用破題法，只要看第一段即可知道文章大概在講什麼內容。例如在此篇文章的第一段中，有提到“alcohol” (酒)，所以文章一定跟飲酒有關。
第1題：這篇文章最主要是關於什麼？根據文章的第10行至第11行，“That can be dangerous.”以及第12行“Alcohol can be bad for your health.”，可得知飲酒有許多壞處，因此答案是(B)。
補充：
effect n. 效果、影響、意義、遺物 v. 造成、實現 (always)
The effect is breathtaking.
效果令人驚歎。
This will have a negligible effect on the politics.
這對政治的影響將是微乎其微的。
Maureen cited a Chinese proverb to the effect that a scholar staying at home can tell what is going on in the world.
Maureen引用了一句中國諺語，大意是秀才不出門，能知天下事。
Tyler's sons were collecting his effects.
Tyler的兒子們正在整理他的遺物。
Rachel managed to effect a reconciliation.
Rachel試圖進行調解。
Savannah effected several important changes.
Savannah完成了幾項重要的改革。
更多完整內容 請至國考專門店 英銘國考英文周刊-No.53-閱讀測驗篇
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